<table class="MsoNormalTable" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="552" border="0" style="MARGIN: auto auto auto 4.65pt; WIDTH: 414pt; BORDER-COLLAPSE: collapse; mso-padding-alt: 0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt;"><tbody><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-yfti-irow: 0; mso-yfti-firstrow: yes;"><td nowrap="nowrap" width="552" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 414pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; HEIGHT: 13.5pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: red; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">双倍余额递减法使用的函数是<span lang="EN-US">DDB</span>。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p></td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-yfti-irow: 1;"><td nowrap="nowrap" width="552" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 414pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; HEIGHT: 13.5pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">在上面直线折旧法中,折旧期限是<span lang="EN-US">5</span>年,每年的折旧率是<span lang="EN-US">20</span>%。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p></td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-yfti-irow: 2;"><td nowrap="nowrap" width="552" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 414pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; HEIGHT: 13.5pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">在双倍余额递减法中,我们将直线方法的折旧率加倍,<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p></td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-yfti-irow: 3;"><td nowrap="nowrap" width="552" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 414pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; HEIGHT: 13.5pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">所以双倍余额递减法的折旧率是<span lang="EN-US">40</span>%。如果折旧期限是<span lang="EN-US">3</span>年的话,折旧率为<span lang="EN-US">66</span>%。<span lang="EN-US"><p></p></span></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p></td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-yfti-irow: 4;"><td nowrap="nowrap" width="552" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 414pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; HEIGHT: 13.5pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">可见,双倍余额递减法的折旧率计算方法是<span lang="EN-US">2/</span>折旧期限<span lang="EN-US">.<p></p></span></span></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p></p></td></tr><tr style="HEIGHT: 13.5pt; mso-yfti-irow: 5; mso-yfti-lastrow: yes;"><td nowrap="nowrap" width="552" style="BORDER-RIGHT: #ece9d8; PADDING-RIGHT: 5.4pt; BORDER-TOP: #ece9d8; PADDING-LEFT: 5.4pt; PADDING-BOTTOM: 0cm; BORDER-LEFT: #ece9d8; WIDTH: 414pt; PADDING-TOP: 0cm; BORDER-BOTTOM: #ece9d8; HEIGHT: 13.5pt; BACKGROUND-COLOR: transparent;"><p class="MsoNormal" align="left" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; TEXT-ALIGN: left; mso-pagination: widow-orphan;"><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;">当折旧大于余额递减计算值时,如果希望转换到直线余额递减法,请使用<span lang="EN-US"> VDB 函数。</span></span></p><span style="FONT-SIZE: 11pt; COLOR: black; FONT-FAMILY: 宋体; mso-bidi-font-family: 宋体; mso-font-kerning: 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US"><p>使用双倍余额递减法或其他指定方法,计算一笔资产在给定期间内的折旧值。</p><p><b class="bterm">语法</b></p><p><b class="bterm">DDB</b>(<b class="bterm">cost</b>,<b class="bterm">salvage</b>,<b class="bterm">life</b>,<b class="bterm">period</b>,factor)</p><p><b class="runinhead">Cost</b> 为资产原值。</p><p><b class="runinhead">Salvage</b> 为资产在折旧期末的价值(有时也称为资产残值)。此值可以是 0。</p><p><b class="runinhead">Life</b> 为折旧期限(有时也称作资产的使用寿命)。</p><p><b class="runinhead">Period</b> 为需要计算折旧值的期间。Period 必须使用与 life 相同的单位。</p><p><b class="runinhead">Factor</b> 为余额递减速率。如果 factor 被省略,则假设为 2(双倍余额递减法)。</p><p><b class="cntnote"> 要点 </b> 这五个参数都必须为正数。</p><p>双倍余额递减法以加速的比率计算折旧。折旧在第一阶段是最高的,在后继阶段中会减少。</p></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US"><p><font face="Times New Roman"> 如果不想使用双倍余额递减法,更改余额递减速率。</font></p></span></p><p><font face="Times New Roman"> 如果不想使用双倍余额递减法,更改余额递减速率。</font></p><p></p><p></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt;"><span lang="EN-US"><p>当折旧大于余额递减计算值时,如果希望转换到<font color="#ff0000">直线余额递减法,请使用 VDB 函数</font>。</p></span></p><p>当折旧大于余额递减计算值时,如果希望转换到<font color="#ff0000">直线余额递减法,请使用 VDB 函数</font>。</p><p></p><p></p>
M2HJ2aQW.rar
(18.22 KB, 下载次数: 70)
<br/>
[此贴子已经被作者于2008-4-17 20:25:22编辑过] |