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Sub InsertPic()
Dim arr, i&, k&, n&, b As Boolean
Dim strPicName$, strPicPath$, strFdPath$, shp As Shape
Dim rngData As Range, rngEach As Range, rngWhere As Range, strWhere As String
'On Error Resume Next
'用户选择图片所在的文件夹
With Application.FileDialog(msoFileDialogFolderPicker)
If .Show Then strFdPath = .SelectedItems(1) Else: Exit Sub
End With
If Right(strFdPath, 1) <> "\" Then strFdPath = strFdPath & "\"
Set rngData = Application.InputBox("请选择图片名称所在的单元格区域", Type:=8)
'用户选择需要插入图片的名称所在单元格范围
Set rngData = Intersect(rngData.Parent.UsedRange, rngData)
'intersect语句避免用户选择整列单元格,造成无谓运算的情况
If rngData Is Nothing Then MsgBox "选择的单元格范围不存在数据!": Exit Sub
strWhere = InputBox("请输入图片偏移的位置,例如上1、下1、左1、右1", , "右1")
'用户输入图片相对单元格的偏移位置。
If Len(strWhere) = 0 Then Exit Sub
x = Left(strWhere, 1)
'偏移的方向
If InStr("上下左右", x) = 0 Then MsgBox "你未输入偏移方位。": Exit Sub
y = Val(Mid(strWhere, 2))
'偏移的值
Select Case x
Case "上"
Set rngWhere = rngData.Offset(-y, 0)
Case "下"
Set rngWhere = rngData.Offset(y, 0)
Case "左"
Set rngWhere = rngData.Offset(0, -y)
Case "右"
Set rngWhere = rngData.Offset(0, y)
End Select
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
rngData.Parent.Parent.Activate '用户选定的激活工作簿
rngData.Parent.Select
For Each shp In ActiveSheet.Shapes
'如果旧图片存放在目标图片存放范围则删除
If Not Intersect(rngWhere, shp.TopLeftCell) Is Nothing Then shp.Delete
Next
x = rngWhere.Row - rngData.Row
y = rngWhere.Column - rngData.Column
'偏移的坐标
arr = Array(".jpg", ".jpeg", ".bmp", ".png", ".gif")
'用数组变量记录五种文件格式
For Each rngEach In rngData
'遍历选择区域的每一个单元格
strPicName = rngEach.Text
'图片名称
If Len(strPicName) Then
'如果单元格存在值
strPicPath = strFdPath & strPicName
'图片路径
b = False
'变量标记是否找到相关图片
For i = 0 To UBound(arr)
'由于不确定用户的图片格式,因此遍历图片格式
If Len(Dir(strPicPath & arr(i))) Then
'如果存在相关文件
Set shp = ActiveSheet.Shapes.AddPicture( _
strPicPath & arr(i), False, True, _
rngEach.Offset(x, y).Left + 5, _
rngEach.Offset(x, y).Top + 5, _
20, 20)
shp.Select
With Selection
.ShapeRange.LockAspectRatio = msoFalse
'撤销锁定图片纵横比
.Height = rngEach.Offset(x, y).Height - 2 '图片高度
.Width = rngEach.Offset(x, y).Width - 2 '图片宽度
End With
b = True '标记找到结果
n = n + 1 '累加找到结果的个数
Range("a1").Select: Exit For '找到结果后就可以退出文件格式循环
End If
Next
If b = False Then k = k + 1 '如果没找到图片累加个数
End If
Next
设置图片大小随单元格的变化
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
MsgBox "共处理成功" & n & "个图片,另有" & k & "个非空单元格未找到对应的图片。"
End Sub
Sub 设置图片大小随单元格的变化()
Dim Pic
For Each Pic In ActiveSheet.Shapes
Pic.Select
With Pic
Selection.Placement = xlMove
Selection.Placement = xlMoveAndSize
Selection.ShapeRange.LockAspectRatio = msoFalse
End With
Next Pic
End Sub |
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