鼠标悬停显示

有生之年 · 发表于 2020-11-16 17:28

各位大侠，请教一下，WORD中是否可以实现EXCEl 中"数据验证“功能中的”输入信息“功能？即可以提前写好备注，当鼠标悬停在此位置时可以显示出备注信息来？

有生之年 · 发表于 2020-11-17 08:50

WORD的这个版块好像人气不足啊
我的这个问题是不是在WORD中不可实现，有没有大神答疑一下

666611430 · 发表于 2020-11-17 14:33

楼主：你要的功能完全可以实现。
我找到了一些思路，即对选中的文本添加备注信息，当鼠标悬停在此文本时就弹出备注信息。
代码如下：

Option Explicit
'=========================
'Macros created 2011 by Lene Fredborg, DocTools - www.thedoctools.com
'THE MACROS ARE COPYRIGHT. YOU ARE WELCOME TO USE THE MACROS BUT YOU MUST KEEP THE LINE ABOVE.
'YOU ARE NOT ALLOWED TO PUBLISH THE MACROS AS YOUR OWN, IN WHOLE OR IN PART.
'=========================
'See the comments in the individual macros
'=========================
'Constants used by the procedures below - you may change the values
'Used when naming bookmarks:
Public Const cstrBKStart = "_ScreenTip_"
'Used for messages:
Public Msg As String
Public Title As String
Public Style As VbMsgBoxStyle
Public Response As VbMsgBoxResult
Sub AddScreenTipToText()
'Created 2011 by Lene Fredborg, DocTools - www.thedoctools.com
'The macro converts selected text to a hyperlink that shows
'the screen tip text you specify when a user hovers the mouse over the text.
'In order to make it easy for the user to identify text with screen tips,
'a shading color is applied to the text.
'For further details, see the comments below.
Dim oRange As Range
Dim strBK As String
Dim oHL As Hyperlink
Dim strScreeenTip As String
Dim oColor As WdColor
Dim strScreenTip As String
Dim strLineSeparator As String
Title = "Add Screen Tip to Selection (Max. 255 Characters)"
'The color specified below will be applied to the selected text
'You can change the color if you wish
oColor = wdColorLightTurquoise
'The string specified below can be used to specify a line break
'in the screen tip text
'If you need the specified character to be included in the screen tip text as such,
'change the character to something that will not be used in the screen tip texts
strLineSeparator = "#"
'Stop if no text is selected
If Selection.Type = wdSelectionIP Then
Msg = "Please select the text to which you want to apply a screen tip. Then select this command again."
MsgBox Msg, vbOKOnly, Title
Exit Sub
End If
'Stop if a hyperlink is in the selection
If Selection.Hyperlinks.Count > 0 Then
Msg = "The selection already contains hyperlink(s). No changes will be made."
MsgBox Msg, vbOKOnly, Title
Exit Sub
End If
'Let user specify screen tip text
Retry:
Msg = "This command lets you change the selection so that a screen tip appears if a user hovers the mouse over the text." & vbCr & vbCr & _
"The command converts the selected text to a hyperlink. In order to make the selection remain unchanged if a user " & _
"clicks the hyperlink, a bookmark will be added around the hyperlink itself and the " & _
"hyperlink will be defined to go to that bookmark is the user clicks it. Shading will be applied to the hyperlinked text. " & _
"in order to make it easy for the user to identify text with screen tips." & vbCr & vbCr & _
"Please enter the screen tip text you want to appear when the user hovers the mouse over the selected text " & _
"(to indicate a line break, type " & strLineSeparator & "):"
strScreenTip = InputBox(Msg, Title)
If Len(strScreenTip) = 0 Then
If StrPtr(strScreenTip) = 0 Then
'Cancel clicked
Exit Sub
Else
'OK clicked, empty field
Msg = "You must enter the desired sceen tip text. Please retry."
Style = vbOKOnly + vbInformation
Response = MsgBox(Msg, Style, Title)
GoTo Retry
End If
Else
'Input accepted
'Replace any strLineSeparator in the screen tip with vbCr
strScreenTip = Replace(strScreenTip, strLineSeparator, vbCr)
Set oRange = Selection.Range
'Add bookmark around oRange
strBK = GetBookmarkName
oRange.Bookmarks.Add Name:=strBK
'Convert selection to hyperlink
Set oHL = oRange.Hyperlinks.Add(Anchor:=oRange, Address:="", SubAddress:=strBK)
With oHL
.ScreenTip = strScreenTip
With .Range
'Reset font to remove the hyperlink style (default: blue and underlined)
'If your document is not formatted with proper styles,
'you may need to change the following code
.Font.Reset
.Shading.BackgroundPatternColor = oColor
'Make sure the shading stops after the range
.Start = .End
.Font.Reset
End With
End With
End If
'Make sure screen tips are shown
Application.DisplayScreenTips = True
'Clean up
Set oRange = Nothing
Set oHL = Nothing
End Sub
Function GetBookmarkName() As String
'Created 2011 by Lene Fredborg, DocTools - www.thedoctools.com
'Function used by the AddScreenTipToText macro.
'Creates a unique bookmark name in the format "_ScreenTip_X"
Dim n As Long
n = 1
Do Until ActiveDocument.Bookmarks.Exists(cstrBKStart & n) = False
n = n + 1
Loop
GetBookmarkName = cstrBKStart & n
End Function
Sub RemoveScreenTipFromText()
'Removes hyperlink added to text using the AddScreenTipToText macro
'The cursor must be in the hyperlink or the selection must include the hyperlink
Title = "Remove Screen Tip From Selection"
'Stop if not precisely 1 hyperlink is in the selection
If Selection.Hyperlinks.Count <> 1 Then
Msg = "You must first click in or select a single hyperlink that has been added " & _
"via the AddScreenTipToText macro. Please retry."
MsgBox Msg, vbOKOnly, Title
Exit Sub
End If
With Selection.Hyperlinks(1)
If InStr(1, .SubAddress, cstrBKStart) > 0 Then
'Remove background color
.Range.Shading.BackgroundPatternColor = wdColorAutomatic
'Remove hyperlink, i.e. convert to normal text
.Delete
End If
End With
End Sub

复制代码

有生之年 · 发表于 2020-11-18 08:37

666611430 发表于 2020-11-17 14:33
楼主：你要的功能完全可以实现。
我找到了一些思路，即对选中的文本添加备注信息，当鼠标悬停在此文本时就 ...

需要用VBA来实现吗？

有生之年 · 发表于 2020-11-18 08:38

666611430 发表于 2020-11-17 14:33
楼主：你要的功能完全可以实现。
我找到了一些思路，即对选中的文本添加备注信息，当鼠标悬停在此文本时就 ...

对VBA只是了解，还没有能力去编写代码

666611430 · 发表于 2020-11-18 10:06

楼主，把上面的代码添加到vba编辑器里模块当中，返回word页面，点击Alt+F8执行代码，之后会弹出一个填写《备注》窗口，填写完备注之后，点击确定就即可。前提你首先选中一段文本。
---------------------------------------------------
不想使用vba，那就试一试如下步骤（添加书签，超链接的方式实现，上面的代码也是采用这个思路）
步骤：

有生之年 · 发表于 2020-11-19 14:20

666611430 发表于 2020-11-18 10:06
楼主，把上面的代码添加到vba编辑器里模块当中，返回word页面，点击Alt+F8执行代码，之后会弹出一个填写《 ...

感谢感谢，给了一个解决思路了

有生之年 · 发表于 2020-11-19 16:35

666611430 发表于 2020-11-18 10:06
楼主，把上面的代码添加到vba编辑器里模块当中，返回word页面，点击Alt+F8执行代码，之后会弹出一个填写《 ...

再请教一个问题，在WORD中如何实现编辑权限的控制。比如插入一个文本框或是一个控件，这个文本框或控件不能删除，只能修改其中的文本内容

666611430 · 发表于 2020-11-19 19:35

楼主，你这个可以在《审阅》里边的《限制编辑》来进行设置。
如果，零有办法存在，等老师们回答吧。

有生之年 · 发表于 2020-11-20 14:02

666611430 发表于 2020-11-19 19:35
楼主，你这个可以在《审阅》里边的《限制编辑》来进行设置。
如果，零有办法存在，等老师们回答吧。

限制编辑中的内容只有“修改”这个大项，修改分为删除、增加、变更，而我想实现的功能是可以修改这个内容，但是不能删除这个控件

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